深圳一模应用文讲评

一、审题

题目类型：应用文（推荐信 / 邮件）

写作对象：Alex（外国朋友）

推荐物品：汉代雁鱼青铜灯（Bronze Wild Goose-and-Fish Lamp）

核心要求：

1. 外观
   （外形、造型）
2. 功能
   （导烟、净化空气、环保）
3. 文化价值
   （汉代工艺、古人智慧）字数：80 词左右时态：一般现在时（介绍物品）+ 一般将来时（建议参观）

二、列提纲

第一段：开门见山（推荐）

• 听说你要去国博，我强烈推荐雁鱼青铜灯。
• 第二段：主体介绍（外观 + 功能）
• 外观：造型是雁衔鱼，生动优美。
• 功能：导烟入腹，净化空气，环保设计。
• 第三段：结尾升华（文化 + 邀请）
• 体现古人智慧，值得一看。

三、词句篇精讲

1. 核心词汇（精准描述）

• 外观：
• vividly shaped 造型生动
• elegant design 设计优雅
• a wild goose holding a fish 雁衔鱼
• 功能：
• guide smoke 导烟
• purify air 净化空气
• eco-friendly design 环保设计
• absorb smoke 吸收烟雾
• 文化：
• ancient wisdom 古人智慧
• Han Dynasty 汉代
• a treasure of Chinese culture 中华文化瑰宝

2. 高分句型（直接套用）

• 推荐句：I highly recommend the Bronze Wild Goose-and-Fish Lamp, a treasure from the Han Dynasty.
• 外观句：It is vividly shaped like a wild goose holding a fish, looking elegant and beautiful.
• 功能句：What’s amazing is that it can guide smoke into its body to purify the air, showing great ancient wisdom.
• 结尾句：It’s well worth seeing and will surely impress you deeply.

3. 篇章逻辑（流畅衔接）

• 开头：Glad to hear... → I highly recommend...
• 中间：As for its appearance... → Besides, its function...
• 结尾：It reflects... → I hope you...

Dear Alex,

Glad to hear you're visiting the National Museum of China! I’d like to recommend the Bronze Wild Goose-and-Fish Lamp, a masterpiece of the Han Dynasty that never fails to impress visitors.

Shaped like a wild goose holding a fish in its mouth, the lamp boasts an elegant and lifelike design. What makes it extraordinary is its clever function: the smoke produced by burning oil is guided into the goose’s body, where it is absorbed and purified. This eco‑friendly design fully reflects the amazing wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen.

A true treasure of Chinese civilization, the lamp is definitely a must‑see. I’m convinced it will leave you with a deep impression of traditional Chinese art and technology.

Yours,

Li Hua