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【深圳鸟类】黑尾鸥

2026-03-31 19:56:35

【深圳鸟类】黑尾鸥

黑尾鸥，是一种中型海鸥，分布于东亚地区。因会发出像猫叫般的叫声，所以被称作“海猫”。在深圳为冬候鸟。

hēi wěiōu

黑尾鸥

鸻形目 > 鸥科 > 黑尾鸥

别名：海猫

主要栖息于沿海海岸沙滩、悬岩、草地以及邻近的湖泊、河流和沼泽地带。

习性：

常成群活动。成天在海面上空飞翔或伴随船只觅食。也常群集于沿海渔场活动和觅食。有时也到河口、江河下游和附近水厍与沼泽地带。

主要在海面上捕食上层鱼类为食，也吃虾、软体动物和水生昆虫等。

鸟种在中国分布

(来源：鸟网-中国鸟类图库)

黑尾鸥体型比红嘴鸥大

2025年12月深圳湾海滨生态园

换上繁殖羽的黑尾鸥

2026年2月深圳湾海滨生态园

—— 识鸟 ——

身边的野鸟

参考资料：《中国鸟类观察手册》、《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》、《中国鸟类野外手册》、鸟网-中国鸟类百科等。

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